Dental braces commonly called braces are devices that are used to straighten and align the teeth, giving you a perfect smile that you have always dreamed of. Braces encompass a lot of perks apart from just aesthetics. Since the teeth are aligned, it can help reduce food particles caught between teeth after a meal and less formation of plaque thereby reducing the risk of a cavity, decay, and other oral problems. They also help in overcoming malocclusion and other types of incorrect bites. An average adult can expect to wear braces anywhere between 1.5 to 3 years. Braces work by exerting continuous pressure over a period of time to gradually move teeth in a particular direction. Anyone considering the use of braces has four different options to choose from namely metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, and Invisalign braces.
Most people make an excuse of dental braces and slack on oral hygiene. But, it is really important to take care of your teeth during your orthodontic treatment. Here are some tips to take care of your braces-
Brush properly- Make sure that you brush your teeth with a soft-bristled brush after every meal as food particles become easily trapped in the braces. You can also buy an orthodontic toothbrush for this purpose.
Clean the spaces- Clean the spaces between your teeth and the metal with the help of an Interdental toothbrush.
Floss regularly- Floss your teeth once every day to help remove cavities and gum diseases. You can also buy a special stiff-tipped floss made particularly for braces.
Mouth guards- Always wear a mouth guard while playing any sports, it will help prevent damage to your braces.
Watch your food- Hard foods are a big no as they can loosen the brackets and break the wires of the braces. Avoid chewing gums or any other sticky foods, they can become stuck and be hard to remove from the braces. Drink lots of water to avoid the formation of plaque.
Visit your dentist regularly- Follow up with your dentist for regular cleanings and exams.
Visit your dentist if you experience any kind of pain or discomfort while using braces. He might prescribe you medications to help ease the pain and discomfort. Your dentist may take an X-ray to check how well the braces align your teeth. He will thoroughly clean your teeth after braces are taken off. He will also fit your teeth with a retainer, it is a custom-made removable appliance that helps teeth maintain their new position after the removal of braces.